37 CFR § 1.948 — Limitations on submission of prior art by third (MPEP Index) – BlueIron IP
37 CFR § 1.948 Limitations on submission of prior art by third
Source: Patent Rule (37 CFR)BlueIron Update:
This page consolidates MPEP guidance interpreting 37 CFR § 1.948, including 6 rules from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only, it is not legal advice.
Summary
This section outlines the timing and conditions for submitting prior art by third parties, emphasizing that submissions must be made within the patent's enforceability period as defined by 35 U.S.C. 301 and 37 CFR 1.501(a).
What this section covers
- Defines the timing and conditions for submitting prior art by a third party.
- Identifies the core topic of the enforceability period during which submissions can be made.
Key obligations
- Practitioners must ensure submissions are made within the patent's enforceability period.
- No specific additional elements or conditions beyond timing are required for submission.
Practice notes
- Advise practitioners to check the patent's issue date and expiration to determine the enforceability period.
- Warn against submitting prior art outside the enforceability period as it may not be accepted or considered valid.
Official MPEP § 1.948 — Limitations on submission of prior art by third
Source: USPTOLast Modified: 10/30/2024 08:50:22
1.948 Limitations on submission of prior art by third party requester following the order for inter partes reexamination.
- (a) After the
inter partes
reexamination order, the third party requester may only cite
additional prior art as defined under §
1.501
if it is filed as part of a comments
submission under §
1.947
or §
1.951(b)
and is
limited to prior art:
- (1) which is necessary to rebut a finding of fact by the examiner;
- (2) which is necessary to rebut a response of the patent owner; or
- (3) which for the first time became known or available to the third party requester after the filing of the request for inter partes reexamination proceeding. Prior art submitted under paragraph (a)(3) of this section must be accompanied by a statement as to when the prior art first became known or available to the third party requester and must include a discussion of the pertinency of each reference to the patentability of at least one claim.
- (b) [Reserved]
[Added, 65 FR 76756, Dec. 7, 2000, effective Feb. 5, 2001]
- Ex Parte Reexamination
- Reexamination Conclusion
- Reexamination Request
| MPEP Section | Rules |
|---|---|
| MPEP § 2202 | |
| MPEP § 2204 |