Can a patent be reissued if fraud was committed in the original application?
This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.
No, a patent cannot be reissued if fraud was committed in the original application. The MPEP is clear on this point:
It is clear that “fraud” cannot be purged through the reissue process.
This statement is supported by case law, as the MPEP cites:
Where such a condition [fraudulent or deceptive intention] is shown to exist the right to reissue the patent is forfeited.
This quote is from In re Heany, 1911 C.D. 138, 180 (1911). The principle is further reinforced by the concept of ‘unclean hands’, which bars the allowance or enforcement of any claims stemming from an application containing fraud. If fraud is discovered in a reissue application, it should be rejected under 35 U.S.C. 251.