Can a registered practitioner sign an affidavit or declaration on behalf of an inventor?
This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.
No, a registered practitioner cannot sign an affidavit or declaration on behalf of an inventor. According to MPEP 717.01(c):
‘The affidavit or declaration must be signed by the inventor or a joint inventor, or if the inventor is deceased, by the legal representative, or if the inventor is under legal incapacity, by a legal representative.’
This means that the affidavit or declaration must be signed by the person who has direct knowledge of the facts being attested to. A registered practitioner, such as a patent attorney or agent, cannot sign on behalf of the inventor unless they are also a legal representative in cases where the inventor is deceased or under legal incapacity.