Can PCT Article 34 amendments introduce new matter?

Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based)BlueIron Update: 2024-09-27

This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.

PCT Article 34 amendments are subject to strict rules regarding the introduction of new matter. According to MPEP 1864.01:

“No amendment may go beyond the disclosure in the international application as filed. (PCT Article 34(2)(b)).”

This means:

  • Amendments cannot introduce new subject matter not present in the original application
  • Any amendment must be supported by the original disclosure
  • The International Preliminary Examining Authority (IPEA) will check for compliance with this rule
  • Amendments that go beyond the original disclosure may be disregarded or may lead to an unfavorable report

Applicants should carefully review their proposed amendments to ensure they do not introduce new matter and are fully supported by the original application as filed.

Tags: amendments, International Preliminary Examining Authority, new matter, pct article 34