How should patent examiners approach broad and narrow claim interpretations?

The MPEP 904.01 provides guidance on how patent examiners should approach broad and narrow claim interpretations:

“The examiner should analyze the claims, giving them their broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with the specification.”

Key considerations include:

  • Applying the broadest reasonable interpretation (BRI) standard
  • Ensuring the interpretation is consistent with the specification
  • Considering both broad and narrow interpretations when searching for prior art
  • Focusing on novel features or combinations that distinguish the invention

This approach helps examiners conduct comprehensive prior art searches and assess patentability effectively.

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Tags: bri, broadest reasonable interpretation, Claim Interpretation, patent examination