Why is understanding foreign patent date formats important for patent research?

Understanding foreign patent date formats is crucial for accurate patent research and prior art searches. The MPEP 901.05(a) provides guidance on interpreting these dates because:

  • Foreign patent publications use different date formats than Western standards
  • Japanese patents use a unique system based on the Emperor’s reign
  • Misinterpreting dates can lead to errors in determining patent priority or validity

Properly understanding these formats ensures that researchers can accurately identify and date relevant prior art, which is essential for patent prosecution and litigation.

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Tags: date formats, international patents, patent research, prior art search