What is the effect of an RCE on a pending appeal?
Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based)BlueIron Update: 2024-09-27
This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.
Filing a Request for Continued Examination (RCE) has a significant effect on a pending appeal. According to MPEP 1204.01:
“The filing of an RCE under 37 CFR 1.114 , including an RCE filed with a submission and fee under 37 CFR 1.17(e) , will be treated as a withdrawal of the appeal.”
This means that when an RCE is filed:
- The pending appeal is automatically withdrawn
- The application returns to prosecution before the examiner
- Any previously filed appeal brief becomes ineffective
- The applicant must file a new Notice of Appeal if they wish to appeal again after a subsequent final rejection